Jurisdiction of Lok Adalats

Lok Adalats have jurisdiction to settle disputes of the following nature:

  • Civil disputes: Lok Adalats have jurisdiction to settle civil disputes of up to ₹50,000.Criminal disputes: Lok Adalats have jurisdiction to settle criminal disputes that are compoundable under any law.Other disputes: Lok Adalats can also settle other disputes, such as family disputes, labor disputes, and consumer disputes.

Here are some MCQs on the jurisdiction of Lok Adalats:

  1. Which of the following disputes can be settled by a Lok Adalat?
    • A civil dispute of ₹100,000A criminal dispute that is not compoundableA dispute between a husband and wifeA dispute between an employer and employeeA dispute between a consumer and a traderThe correct answer is a dispute between a husband and wife. Lok Adalats can settle all types of civil disputes, including disputes between husband and wife.
    What is the maximum amount that can be awarded by a Lok Adalat in a civil dispute?
    • ₹50,000₹100,000₹200,000₹300,000₹500,000The correct answer is ₹50,000. The maximum amount that can be awarded by a Lok Adalat in a civil dispute is ₹50,000.
    Can a Lok Adalat settle a dispute that is pending in court?
    • YesNoOnly if the parties agreeOnly if the court refers the dispute to the Lok AdalatThe correct answer is yes. Lok Adalats can settle disputes that are pending in court, if the parties agree.